Given Data: Annual consumption = 700800 units Maximum demand = 200 KW Solution: Load factor = Average load / Maximum demand Average load = Annual consumption / Hours in Day * Number of days in a year = 700800 / 24*365 = 79.8 = 79.8 / 200 = 0.4%
Solution: It reduce the transmission line efficiency It cause inductive interference with communication lines More loss of energy Ozone produce corrosion of the conductor Non-sinusoidal voltage drop occurs It attenuates lightning surges
Solution: Due to corona,the air surrounding the conductor becomes conducting and hence virtual diameter of the conductor is increased.The increased diameter reduces the electro static stresses between the conductor It reduce the effect of transient It reduce the magnitude of high voltage It reduce the effect of surge
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