Solution: Surge Impedance: Impedance of the transmission line without losses is called Surge Impedance. Zs = √(L/C). Surge Impedance Loading: The power delivered by the line to a purely resistive load equal to it's surge impedance or the load at which inductive and capacitive,reactive volte amphere are equal and opposite this is called surge impedance loading. SIL = VsVr / Zs
Solution: The device used for switching, controlling and protecting the electrical circuits and equipments. Example: 1.Fuse 2.Circuit breaker 3.Relay 4.Switches
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